A Critique Of Kuhn`s Concept Of The Paradigm

Running Head : Kuhn s Concept of ParadigmKuhn s Concept of Paradigm[Name][Course and Section][University][Date]IntroductionThomas Kuhn s concept of the word picture has greatly influenced the way that ideas and concepts evolve . Although his ideas were largely applied to the visor statement of apprehension , his concept of figure is also relevant to former(a) branches of study such as philosophy and the social lores among others . Kuhn (1962 ) showed that perception is not merely an accumulation of knowledge . Rather , in that location are diverse periods of revolution , which he called picture shiftsDuring these prototype shifts , the main ideas about scholarship and the processes governing scientific motion change dramatically . He said that wisdom pot be understood through three stages . The first principal is pre-science , which does not ingest an over-arching prototype . Prescience is succeeded by normal science , which is characterized by the attempts of scientists to develop and expand the central paradigm through the process of solving a problem , usually characterized as a puzzleThe paradigm takes into account several variables and factors and seeks to lop contrasting phenomena in the world . When there are irrational results , meaning that there are results , which cannot be sufficiently explained by the dominant paradigm , and they accumulate , there develops a express of crisis . The old paradigm can no longer beseech with mod variables and red-hot trends , hence there emerges a new paradigm , which takes into account the older one and successfully clutchs with the factors that cannot be explained away by the old paradigm . The anomalous results put up then be integrated into the new framework alongside the old oneKuhn s work is a revolutionary one . w ithal what exactly is a paradigm ? How usefu! l is this concept ? What evidences does he present in discussing this conceptParadigmA paradigm is more than just a theory it refers to a whole worldview that establishes the relationships between and among different variables in the system (Kuhn , 1962 . This is because a theory is more limited in nature and scope . Although his use of the bound paradigm has been criticized as vague and ambiguous , he attempted to use the depot disciplinary matrix instead (Forster , 1998Kuhn criticized the adherents of science because of the claim that science is cumulative and that it is advancing toward a certain end . In fact , he even went as far as to claim that science textbooks is misleading and usually relies on narrative . Kuhn calls history and the occurrence of previous discoveries as normal science - the kind that has already established its tenets and other set of beliefs and assumptions (Neyens Gardner , 2007Through this vary , Kuhn presented several characteristics of his concep t of the paradigm . One is that the paradigm should be unprecedented , which means that the old paradigm should not collapse taken into account the features of the new paradigm . The new paradigm should also be an open system so that different scientists will be able to work with its building blocks of ideas and care with a number...If you want to get a full essay, float it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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